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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Osmoregulation pattern and salinity tolerance of the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931) during post-embryonic development
Autores:  Chong-robles, Jennyfers
Charmantier, Guy
Boulo, Viviane
Lizarraga-valdez, Joel
Enriquez-paredes, Luis M.
Giffard-mena, Ivone
Data:  2014-02
Ano:  2014
Palavras-chave:  Osmotic pressure
Hypo-hyper osmoregulation
Osmotic stress
Survival
Crustacean
Larvae
Resumo:  The euryhaline white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei lives in both coastal and oceanic areas through ontogeny. Its osmoregulation pattern and variations in its tolerance to salinity are partially known from several studies under different experimental conditions (developmental stages, salinities and acclimation procedures). Although L. vannamei is recognized as one of the most euryhaline penaeid species, with adults and juveniles exhibiting an hyper-hypo-osmoregulatory pattern and being able to tolerate a wide salinity range, little is known on larval and early postlarval strategies to cope with salinity fluctuations. In order to establish their euryhalinity range and to fully understand the ontogenetic changes in L. vannamei osmoregulatory pattern, we evaluated the effect of six salinities (5, 10, 20, 32, 45 and 60 psu) on 17 developmental stages by directly exposing them to experimental salinities and conducting observations during the next 48 hours. At 5 hours post osmotic shock (hps), all developmental stages survived (> 20%) in 20, 32 and 45 psu. The euryhalinity and osmoregulation pattern changed at some developmental stages of L. vannamei. The hyper-hypo osmoregulatory pattern exhibited by Juvenile and Adult appears to be established early in the first post-larval stage PL1 (ontogenetic osmoregulation pattern type 3), with higher tolerance to salinity variations observed in PL2, PL4 and PL22 suggesting that L. vannamei shows a progressive increase in the efficiency of osmoregulatory mechanism following last metamorphosis.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00169/28068/26283.pdf

DOI:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2013.11.034
Editor:  Elsevier Science Bv
Relação:  http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00169/28068/
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Aquaculture (0044-8486) (Elsevier Science Bv), 2014-02 , Vol. 422 , P. 261-267
Direitos:  2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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